Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are recognized as superior material due to their extraordinary mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. These exceptional characteristics make them ideal for numerous applications in fields such as electronics, energy storage, and aerospace. Breakthroughs in CNT synthesis and processing technologies have produced high

Zirconium oxide nanoparticles (nanoparticle systems) are increasingly investigated for their remarkable biomedical applications. This is due to their unique chemical and physical properties, including high thermal stability. Researchers employ various methods for the preparation of these nanoparticles, such as combustion method. Characterization to

Nanomaterials have emerged as promising platforms for a wide range of applications, owing to their unique characteristics. In particular, graphene, with its exceptional electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, has garnered significant interest in the field of material science. However, the full potential of graphene can be greatly enhanced